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The Thunder and Lightning Men. (Passamaquoddy.) This is truly an old Indian
story of old time. Once an Indian was whirled up by the roaring wind: he was
taken up in a thunder-storm, and set down again in the village of the Thunders.4
In after-times he described them as very like human beings: they used bows and
arrows (tah-bokque), and had wings. But these wings can be laid
aside, and kept for use. And from time to time their chief gives these Thunders
orders to put them on, and tells them where to go. He also tells them how long
they are to be gone, and warns them not to go too low, for it is sure death for
them to be caught in the crotch of a tree. The great chief of the
Thunders, hearing of the stranger's arrival, sent for him, and received him
very kindly, and told him that he would do well to become one of them. To which
the man being willing, the chief soon after called all his people together to
see the ceremony of thunderifying5 the Indian. Then they bade him go into a
square thing, or box, and while in it he lost his senses and became a Thunder.
Then they brought him a pair of wings, and he put them on. So he flew about
like the rest of the Thunders; he became quite like them, and followed all
their ways. And he said that they always flew towards the sou' n' snook,
or, south, and that the roar and crash of the thunder was the sound of their
wings. Their great amusement is to play at ball across the sky.6
When they return they carefully put away their wings for their next flight.
There is a big bird in the south, and this they are always trying to kill, but
never succeed in doing so. They made long journeys, and
always took him with them. So it went on for a long time, but it came to pass
that the Indian began to tire of his strange friends. Then he told the chief
that he wished to see his family on earth, and the sagamore listened to him and
was very kind. Then he called all his people together, and said that their
brother from the other world was very lonesome, and wished to return. They were
all very sorry indeed to lose him, but because they loved him they let him have
his own way, and decided to carry him back again. So bidding him close his eyes
till he should be on earth, they carried him down. The Indians saw a great
thunder-storm drawing near; they heard such thunder as they never knew before,
and then something in the shape of a human being coming down with lightning;
then they ran to the spot where he sat, and it was their long-lost brother, who
had been gone seven years. He had been in the
Thunder-world. He told them how he had been playing ball with the Thunder-boys:
yes, how he had been turned into a real Thunder himself. This is why the Indians to
this very day have a firm belief that the thunder and lightning we hear and see
are caused by (beings or spirits) (called) in Indian Bed-dag yek (or
thunder),7 because they see
them, and have, moreover, actually picked up the bed-dags k'chisousan,
or thunder-bullet.8 It is of many different kinds of stone, but
always of the same shape. The last was picked up by Peter Sabattis,9 one of the Passamaquoddy tribe. He has it
yet. He found it in a crotch-root of a spruce-tree at Head Harbor, on the
island of Campobello. This stone is a sign of good-luck to him who finds it. The thunder is the sound of the wings of the men who fly above. The lightning we see is the fire and smoke of their pipes. ____________________________
4 This tale is transcribed, with very
little alteration, from a manuscript collection of tales written in
Indian-English by an Indian. I retain the word thunders as expressive of
the beings in question. It has for title, A Story called "An Indian
transformed into a Thunder!" I may
here mention that I am well acquainted with old Peter Sabattis, the possessor
of the "thunder-bullet." |