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THE JAPANESE FAIRY BOOK COMPILED BY YEI THEODORA OZAKI PRiNCE YAMATO TAKE BADE HIS WIFE HELP HIM ATTIRE HIMSELF LIKE A WoMAN WESTMINSTER ARCHIBALD CONSTABLE & CO. LTD. 2 WHITEHALL GARDENS 1903 TO ELEANOR MARION-CRAWFORD. I Dedicate this Book TO YOU AND TO THE SWEET CHILD-FRIENDSHIP THAT YOU GAVE ME IN THE DAYS SPENT WITH YOU BY THE SOUTHERN SEA, WHEN YOU USED TO LISTEN WITH UNFEIGNED PLEASURE TO THESE FAIRY STORIES FROM FAR JAPAN. MAY THEY NOW REMIND YOU OF MY CHANGELESS LOVE AND REMEMBRANCE. Y. T. O. TOKIO. 1903. PREFACE. THIS collection of Japanese
fairy tales is the
outcome of a suggestion made to me indirectly through a friend by Mr.
Andrew
Lang. They have been translated from the modern version written by
Sadanami
Sanjin. These stories are not literal translations, and though the
Japanese
story and all quaint Japanese expressions have been faithfully
preserved, they
have been told more with the view to interest young readers of the West
than
the technical student of folk-lore. Grateful acknowledgment is due
to Mr. Y. Yasuoka,
Miss Fusa Okamoto, my brother Nobumori Ozaki, Dr. Yoshihiro Takaki, and
Miss
Kameko Yamao, who have helped me with translations. The story which I have named
"The Story of the
Man who did not Wish to Die" is taken from a little book written a
hundred
years ago by one Shinsui Tamenaga. It is named Chosei Furo, or
"Longevity." "The Bamboo-cutter and the Moon-child" is
taken from the classic "Taketari Monogatari," and is not classed by
the Japanese among their fairy tales, though it really belongs to this
class of
literature. The pictures were drawn by Mr.
Kakuzo Fujiyama, a
Tokio artist. In telling these stories in
English I have followed
my fancy in adding such touches of local colour or description as they
seemed
to need or as pleased me, and in one or two instances I have gathered
in an
incident from another version. At all times, among my friends, both
young and
old, English or American, I have always found eager listeners to the
beautiful
legends and fairy tales of Japan, and in telling them I have also found
that
they were still unknown to the vast majority, and this has encouraged
me to
write them for the children of the West. Y. T. O. TOKIO, 1903. CONTENTS. MY LORD BAG OF RICE THE TONGUE-CUT SPARROW THE STORY OF URASHIMA TARO, THE FISHER LAD THE FARMER AND THE BADGER THE SHINANSHA, OR THE SOUTH POINTING CARRIAGE THE ADVENTURES OF KINTARO, THE GOLDEN BOY THE STORY OF PRINCESS HASE THE STORY OF THE MAN WHO DID NOT WISH TO DIE THE BAMBOO-CUTTER AND THE MOON-CHILD THE MIRROR OF MATSUYAMA THE GOBLIN OF ADAC HIGAHARA THE SAGACIOUS MONKEY AND THE BOAR THE HAPPY HUNTER AND THE SKILFUL FISHER THE STORY OF THE OLD MAN WHO MADE WITHERED TREES TO FLOWER THE JELLY FISH AND THE MONKEY THE QUARREL OF THE MONKEY AND THE CRAB THE WHITE HARE AND THE CROCODILES THE STORY OF PRINCE YAMATO TAKE MOMOTARO, OR THE STORY OF THE SON OF A PEACH THE OGRE OF RASHOMON HOW AN OLD MAN LOST HIS WEN THE STONES OF FIVE COLOURS AND THE EMPRESS JOK WA
PRiNCE
YAMATO TAKE BADE HIS
WIFE HELP HIM ATTIRE HIMSELF LIKE A WoMAN
URASHiMA TARo AND THE SEA KiNG'S DAUGHTER THEY ALL GAZED WITH TEARFUL EYES AT THE RECEDiNG PRiNCESS THE MoNKEY PRoPoSED THE EXCHANGE OF THE HARD PERSIMMON-SEED FOR THE CRAB'S NiCE DUMPLiNG
PUTTiNG
ASiDE
ALL FEAR, HE WENT FoRWARD DAUNTLESSLY
HIDESATo ToOK ANOTHER ARRoW THE PROCESSION AND WITH THESE DREADFUL WoRDS SHE DRoVE THE BIRD AWAY THE LADY SPARROW iNTRoDUCED ALL HER FAMiLY THE oLD WoMAN HAD NEVER BEEN So FRiGHTENED IN HER LIFE THE GATE oF SoME LARGE PALACE A BEAUTiFUL LITTLE PURPLE CLoUD ROSE OUT oF THE BoX THE FARMER'S WiFE POUNDiNG BARLEY HE SET THE BUNDLE oF GRASS oN FiRE HE RAISED HiS oAR AND STRUCK AT THE BADGER WiTH ALL HiS STRENGTH HE THOUGHT AND PoNDERED DEEPLY HE MOUNTED THE DRAGoN THEN THE MONKEY AND THE HARE HOPPED OUT THE KIND GENERAL GRADUALLY UNFOLDED HIS PLAN LoRD RAIKo oRDERED KiNTARo To THE RESCUE HASE-HiME LISTENED IN AN ATTITUDE oF RESPECT HER FATHER SENT FOR HER AND TOLD HER WHAT WAS REQUIRED oF HER TAKEN BY SURPRISE, SHE COULD HARDLY REALiSE THAT iT WAS HER FATHER THE CRANE FLEW AWAY, RIGHT oUT TO SEA HE SCREAMED oUT To JOFUKU TO CoME AND RESCUE HiM HE TOoK THE LiTTLE CREATURE IN HiS HAND THE SCREENS SLiD OPEN, REVEALiNG THE PRINCESS THE WIFE GAZED INTO THE SHiNING DISC THEY WATCHED HiM AS HE WENT DoWN THE ROAD "WHAT I HAVE BRoUGHT YOU iS CALLED A MiRROR" THE MOTHER ROUSED HERSELF, AND TooK HER DAUGHTER'S HAND iN THE ROUND MiRROR BEFoRE HER SHE SAW HER MoTHER'S FACE HE PRESSED THE OLD WoMAN TO LET HiM STAY, BUT SHE SEEMED VERY RELUCTANT WHAT HE SAW FROZE THE BLooD IN HiS VEINS AFTER HIM RUSHED THE DREADFUL oLD HAG THE MONKEY BEGAN HiS TALE oF WOE THE MONKEY WAS RUNNiNG AFTER THE THIEF AS FAST AS HiS LEGS WoULD CARRY HiM THE HAPPY HUNTER IN VAIN BESOUGHT HiS BRoTHER TO PARDoN HiM THE CUTTLEFiSH oPENED THE TAI'S MOUTH HE TOOK oUT THE JEWEL OF THE FLOOD TiDE THE DEEPER HE DUG, THE MORE GOLD COINS DID THE OLD MAN FIND THE WiTHERED TREE AT ONCE BURST INTo FULL BLooM THE DAIMIO oRDERED HiS RETAINERS To PUT THE IMPoSTOR iN PRiSON THE DRAGON KING BLAMED THE DOCTOR FoR NOT CURING THE QUEEN "PLEASE DoN'T Go SO FAST, OR I AM SURE I SHALL FALL oFF," SAID THE MONKEY THEY BEAT THE JELLY FISH To A FLAT PULP THE MoNKEY BEGAN TO PLUCK AND EAT AS FAST AS HE CoULD "IT WAS YoUR FATHER'S FAULT, NOT MiNE," GASPED THE UNREPENTANT MoNKEY SoME oF THE CROCODILES RAN AFTER THE HARE AND CAUGHT HiM THiS MAN HAD A KiND HEART, AND LOOKED AT THE HARE VERY PITYINGLY WHEN THE PRiNCESS HAD LooKED AT THE KIND BRoTHER'S FACE, SHE WENT STRAIGHT UP To HIM A DAGGER FLASHED BEFoRE HiS EYES A MoNSTER SERPENT APPEARED SHE SET To WoRK TO WASH THE CLoTHES THE PEACH SPLIT iN TWO oF iTSELF MOMoTARo RETURNED TRIUMPHANTLY HoME, TAKING WiTH HiM THE DEViL CHIEF AS HIS CAPTiVE WATANABE FiNDS THE ARM oF THE oGRE SOMEoNE WAS KNOCKING AT THE PoRCH, ASKiNG FoR ADMITTANCE IN THIS WAY THE OGRE ESCAPED WiTH HIS ARM THE DEMoN TooK THE GREAT LUMP FRoM THE oLD MAN'S CHEEK THE oLD MAN TOLD HiS NEIGHBoUR ALL THAT HAD HAPPENED THERE WAS NoW A GREAT WEN ON THE RIGHT SiDE OF HIS FACE AS oN THE LEFT THE EMPRESS JOKWA HAKo LOOKED BACK, AND SAW EIKO UNSHEATHING A LARGE SWoRD EIKO VISiTS THE FiRE KiNG THE AMBASSADoRS SET oUT iN THE MAGiC CHARIoTS |